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February 11, 2012

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Slot operator sees signs of recovery in Las Vegas

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Mona Shield Payne / Special to the Sun

Nicole Sheldon plays a Gamblers Bonus game Friday at Chicago Brewing Co. Gamblers seem to be favoring video poker bars over locals casinos in the recession.

Monday, March 29, 2010 | 2 a.m.

Gamblers Bonus video poker

Nicole Sheldon plays a Gamblers Bonus game Friday at Chicago Brewing Co. Gamblers seem to be favoring video poker bars over locals casinos in the recession. Launch slideshow »

Beyond the Sun

During the real estate boom, video poker bars mushroomed across the Las Vegas Valley like weeds after a desert monsoon.

But with the recession, many bars have fallen on hard times. Several built within the past few years have closed.

It’s a testament to a harsh reality that even such humble desires as a few beers, a few hands of video poker and a dinner special at the bar after work have become unaffordable for many people.

In this respect, United Coin Machine Co., one of the largest operators of slot machines in bars, convenience stores and other small, noncasino locations, might serve as a barometer that offers some hope.

The Las Vegas company runs the Gamblers Bonus slot club in hundreds of Southern Nevada bars that rent the poker machines and splits the revenue with bar owners.

United Coin’s core customers include construction workers and employees in the casino and hospitality industries — people who have been disproportionately affected by the housing slump and the recession that included mass layoffs.

The company operates about 6,000 machines in Nevada, 1,000 less than its peak a few years ago.

United Coin has removed its poker machines from at least 30 bars — many of them outgrowths of the real estate bubble — that were closed in the recession.

“We and our competitors expanded too fast,” says Steve Arntzen, United Coin’s chief operating officer. “Almost every (shopping) center in the planning had a tavern as a cornerstone. That’s just too many. In many cases, the tavern was the last to go. We’d come in and remove our equipment and there wouldn’t be a single tenant within the complex.”

What United Coin has lost in the bar trade it has partly made up in convenience stores, which have four or five machines instead of the 15 typically allowed in Nevada bars.

The company has added machines to about 30 new convenience stores in recent years.

Still, United Coin’s slot route revenue fell about 15 percent in 2007 and 2008 and dropped another 10 percent to 15 percent in 2009.

In February and March, however, the revenue has been about the same as it was in those months last year, Arntzen says.

Arntzen wouldn’t reveal specific revenue figures for the company, which is privately held. And he cautions that two months doesn’t make a trend. But he sees the respite from a three-year financial slide as a positive sign.

It’s unclear why revenue has leveled off, but United Coin has noticed one advantage that video poker bars have over casinos. Many locals casinos have cut back on cocktail service and drink comps. Some bar customers have complained about the service in casinos, so Arntzen figures they are choosing small bars to assure the timely arrival of free drinks while gambling.

“If you don’t get good service at a local bar, something’s wrong,” he says. “A bartender in one of our establishments will have 15 games dropped into the bar and may only have 20 people in the place. You have to try to give poor service.”

Nick Hubber, director of operations for Magoo’s Gaming Group, calls the small bar concept a “silver lining” in the recession.

“People in this town want quality service. And you’re not going to get better service” than in a local bar, he says.

His company, which owns 13 bars in Southern Nevada including six Magoo’s, five Loose Cabooses and Chicago Brewing Co., has witnessed declines similar to United Coin’s over the past three years as some customers aren’t coming in as often and others aren’t gambling as much. But January and February showed slight improvements, he says.

Like Arntzen, Hubber anticipates an imminent turnaround for established, well-run bars.

“The local tavern is closer to home,” Hubber says. “For some customers, it’s like an extension of their family. Customers tell us they don’t know if they have the money to do this or that but they can still stop on the way home and see their friends at the bar.”

The bars that have the Gamblers Bonus may have more than just speedy drink service working in their favor, though. Last year, United Coin initiated an automated, randomized bonus program that bar owners can turn on at any time. Regardless of how much Gamblers Bonus members gambled, they started receiving bonus points for certain video poker hands last year.

That’s a different strategy from casinos that comp big players in the recession, but have tightened up on comps for the small fry.

The bonus program, Arntzen said, contributed to an increase in Gamblers Bonus membership in 2009 amid the worst economic year in Las Vegas history. About 20,000 players signed up.

It’s a sign that people are gambling, although they may simply be cashing out their extra dollars instead of playing them through the machines.

Arntzen says he certainly can’t fault anyone for that.

“Given all that’s happened, it’s a miracle anyone has any money left.”

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