Daily Memo: Gaming:
Consultant offers advice casino moguls can heed
People — your customers and employees — are your most important resource
Monday, Jan. 11, 2010 | 2 a.m.
Barry Shier helped market Steve Wynn’s Mirage and Bellagio resorts when they opened. He now runs a consulting company.
The 1989 debut of the Mirage, Las Vegas’ largest and most expensive luxury hotel at the time, was a critical turning point in the city’s development.
Even with the most elaborate bells and whistles at their disposal, executives had to develop a strategy to attract a new kind of customer — people who thought Las Vegas offered little more than gambling and kitsch. Without these more discriminating visitors, failure loomed.
That task fell to Barry Shier, a former executive with New York’s famed Waldorf Astoria, who was hired by Steve Wynn to help run the Golden Nugget in downtown Las Vegas. As head of marketing for Mirage Resorts, Shier helped launch Wynn’s Mirage, Beau Rivage in Mississippi and Bellagio resorts.
After MGM Mirage swallowed Wynn’s company in 2000, Shier became an industry consultant.
Before launching his consulting firm, The Partner House, last year, Shier was developing plans for an Elvis-themed hotel. Those plans spoiled in the souring economy, leaving Shier with a sobered, though optimistic, outlook on the future of the Las Vegas Strip.
As with the Mirage debut, the recession and arrival of CityCenter are another turning point for Las Vegas — a time to rebound or stumble. To get through this recession, Shier says, Strip operators need to put down their Bloody Marys and add the following to their list of New Year’s resolutions:
Conventions, conventions
Casinos figured out early on that booking conventions and trade shows months or years in advance allowed them to charge higher rates for everyone else who tried to book rooms afterward.
When that business fell through in the downturn, rates fell harder. Until the convention market rebounds, business is going to be tough in Las Vegas. Lots of nice hotel rooms — the town’s chief asset — have become its biggest liability. Tourists aren’t enough to fuel the Strip.
Reinvest now, not later
Spending money to keep things fresh is a requirement in Las Vegas, a high-volume traffic zone where things wear out or tire faster than they do elsewhere. Now is the time for companies to update rooms and other attractions, not when business is at its peak and closing amenities for servicing will cost companies even more revenue.
While that will be tough for companies with big debts, they will be forced to keep up.
“When you don’t reinvest, you very quickly get behind the 8 ball,” which can significantly hurt profits down the road as customers see that “things weren’t what they used to be,” Shier said.
Forgoing improvements hurt employee morale, he added. “Your employees need to take pride in their facilities and what they represent.”
Don’t ignore penny-pinchers
Remember the adage: It costs more to cultivate a new customer than keep an old one.
Some hotel operators aren’t aware of how much their marketing departments are spending to attract each new customer and may be spending more than they should attracting new visitors rather than keeping the ones they have.
“Someone who spends $25 in a store is a potential customer who may spend more on the next trip” if they have a good time, Shier said. “A lot of people believe that once they get people into the property they’ve done what they need to do. That’s just the beginning. This is the time to shine, not when they have left and you’re telling them what they can do on their next trip.”
Customer service is key
Customers form an impression when they first step onto a property, before they speak with anyone. That first interaction with a customer is a critical time when the employee can either reverse a visitor’s negative first impression or confirm it.
To make good impressions, workers must set aside concerns about lower tips, foreclosed homes and other personal troubles.
“We’re all on stage in this business and we have to make people feel good,” Shier said. This task, he said, falls to line workers, as most casinos are no longer owned by individuals with strong personalities that project “a level of quality and promise” customers can cling to. Also, casinos that rely too heavily on technology risk losing the personal touch that attracted customers to Las Vegas in the first place.
Attract international visitors
Some foreign tourists have a greater propensity to spend money during their trip than Americans do — a gap that’s even more obvious with the national economy in worse shape than many others around the world. “About 8 percent of our business is international and we need to make that 20 percent,” which would bring Las Vegas closer to bigger, port-of-entry cities such as Los Angeles, Seattle and Miami, Shier said.
Meet expectations
Luxury hotels will have little problem attracting customers, as customers are getting top-tier service and amenities for less. At budget properties, guest expectations are already low. They need only offer bargain-basement prices to appease customers.
It’s the mid-market properties that are headed for trouble, as customers may expect more than some properties are able to deliver for cut-rate prices. The largest chunk of these bargain-hunters are from California, where the economy is also hurting. Price increases will be difficult, Schier said, as the Internet has made comparison shopping easy and because “consumers have become intoxicated with markdowns.”
Have a heart-to-heart with employees
Managers should schedule pep talks with individual employees to tell them how their companies, with their help, are going to weather the downturn.
If employees feel “it’s all for naught,” they might not be as professional with the next disgruntled customer who comes along, he said.
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Good advice. Let's hope resort executives and management are listening.
There is a code in the military among commanders that they never put themselves into a position to take anything from their troups, even the appearance of. Nothing could be further from that than the attitude and support some gaming company executives have demonstrated to the troups during the boom when customer experience, customer service, maintaining staffing levels and preventative maintenance budgets were just barriers to cost synergies from bundling, trying to create expensive international branding from a Vegas homesight, meeting executive stock option targets, and enticing investors to buy more stock at higher prices.
Even with best management, very difficult to overcome a 50% reduction in room rates, particularly for resorts designed for rates of $300 per night.
Conventions and group business have always been the foundation upon which higher occupancies and higher rates were built; until the past eight years or so when the operators came without experience or the flair for the business. It has proven to be a detriment. The quality of the properties has always been way ahead of what the visitor expected or demanded. The need for the operators' egos to do battle with each other was translated into more spending foolishly on properties...billion dollar resorts with million dollar returns. Look around...Wynn is the only operator left...the others are new comers without a clue.
conventions will help, but for companies exhibiting AT the conventions, those are the people you need to cater to. If a company gets raped by the union, they will not exhibit next time around and we'll all loose.
The internet savy will get the best price - if they comparison shop. And if they comparison shop they are more likely to try a new hotel or one they haven't been to.
Wow!!!
Several of us have been posting comments for the past year saying the samething as this article.If it took this ex-casino exeutive a year to realize this with several people saying this for the past years.
Now that Barry Schier has now wrote this analisist and has been published I wonder how long it will take the present casino execs to grab hold of what is being suggested for Mr Schier.
He should be respected by the industry execs and they listen to him .We all know the attitude towards the little people the strip casino execs have and our oppinions do not count.I can here them saying Did you read the comments on the article about us.Those commentors on the LVS don't know how to run a casion but Hey goofball execs we are the ones who dont come because we are sick of your overpriced chenncy resorts and the sorry attitudes you have imposed on your employees.For a very conservative wage I bet I could turn around some of these mid range resorts
Mr. Schier, as brilliant as he may or may not be, seems to overlook one obvious part of the core of commercial Las Vegas. That is the transitive verb "gouge". Most apparent of recent victims of the "gouge" is the World Market Center. Ridiculous rental rates and rental conditions at the WMC, as well as the exorbitant hotel rates, rental car rates and other rates that mysteriously skyrocket for convention goers play a key and underlying role in the demise of the convention business. The furniture industry "voted with their pocketbook" and decided to go back to North Carolina. Another example of this is the loss of the huge childrens furniture expo at the convention center, which moves to Kentucky after next years convention. How many other conventions have moved out of Las Vegas in the last three years, and how many does Mr. Schier think are queueing up to come back?
This article captures many of the key issues facing the Las Vegas Strip with the condition of the facilities, service and morale. The bigger question is what can we do about them with the economy in the state that it is. I hope Mr. Schier has some ideas he can share on that.
i come to vegas to gamble, try to eat resonable good fun, NEW entertainment. i don't need to see the sistene chapel's art work or other useless items. give folks a chance at slots, affordable food and updated shows. keep your fish behind glass, tigers, pirate boats, etc. gamblers are what you need, we don't nedd $300 rooms that we never spend time in.
It doesn't take a seven figure schmuck like this guy to know what is best for the customers. We have been saying it for years! Cheapen the rooms, give away the food, loosen the slots, enhance the comps, and be polite and service oriented to us...DUH!!!
The article contains some information that can be helpful but ignores the fact that unless room rates for people attending conventions are reasonable only the principles will attend. Why not have room prices attractive enough so that companies can send more people and get additional bodies that will eat, shop and visit the casinos ? Las Vegas is the best place in the world to hold a convention with its worldwide appeal and availability of rooms.
The "old timers" were correct when they stressed popular pricing of rooms and food to get them into the casinos and give them a comfortable seat made by Gary Platt Mfg and you will make money.
When there is only 2 companies that are in compitition on the strip,the game is already lost!With that said,your best advertising is free,by WORD OF MOUTH!When your guests go home and state how their stay was,and say how bad(or good)and in most cases bad by way of getting fleeced,you have already beaten yourself!When people come here they already know the house holds the cards,and the key is not to get them in your place,but to get them to come back dureing there stay,or even their next trip.Until these so called masters of the strip see this,they will continue to falter!GET IT THROUGH YOUR HEADS IDIOTS,WORD OF MOUTH IS FREE!!!!!
Haven't we been saying this all along?
"And they won't make these changes because they're penny-pinching muthers who only care about one thing: the bottom line."
This is why corporations running resorts has killed, absolutely killed, Las Vegas. These corp's are in it for their shareholders. They want to squeeze every last penny that their patrons are willing to spend. THAT is the trick - finding that tipping point. How much is *too much* for your customer.
I agree for the most part with everyone that if you offer your patron a clean, safe, comfortable experience with some fun and at a reasonable price (reasonable the operative word here), they'll be back.
If all of us on this board knows the answers, don't you think we'd all be running these resorts? There has to be some give and take between 'them' and 'us'...and that is the multi-million dollar puzzle.
If Las Vegas passes the marijuana ballot we have a chance, but other than that forget it. Fancy smoke bars in the casino's would put Las Vegas back on the map. Treat it like alcohol and let the coffers fill up.
He forgot one thing: more skanky women at the bars, casinos, nightclubs, and pools. Nothing reels the men in quite like the scantily clad sluts.