Steven Brox, left, owner of United States Justice Associates, talks with his attorney, Robert Draskovich, this week about Metro Police’s raid on the business. Brox says he thought he “was doing a great thing for the community” by having people arrested in casinos pay to go through his counseling service rather than face criminal charges.
Saturday, Sept. 19, 2009 | 2 a.m.
Sun Archives
- Cops raid firm accused of extortion (9-16-2009)
- Familiar face in awkward place in court (9-15-2009)
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The counseling company raided this week in an extortion investigation had run its business plans past Metro Police several times in the past two years, and in 2007 a uniformed department spokesman even briefly starred in the company’s marketing video.
“I never heard a negative thing about it. I thought I was doing a great thing for the community,” the owner of the company, Steven Brox, told the Sun on Thursday.
Two days earlier Metro detectives had spent about eight hours searching the office of Brox’s United States Justice Associates, 1212 South Casino Center Blvd., for records and other material connected to a moneymaking program authorities now say amounted to an end-run around the justice system.
Brox’s program worked like this: When casino security guards detained people on misdemeanor charges — such as trespassing, disorderly conduct and petty theft — they would attempt to route the detainees into the program as an alternative to calling police to arrest them. While the people were detained, they were shown a video that presented them with the “option” of enrolling in the program to avoid a criminal record. The detainees were charged $500 to enroll, and Brox paid $100 to the casinos for each person who completed the program.
In spring 2007, Brox was able to get one of the department’s public information officers, Jose Montoya, to appear as the program’s spokesman on the video Brox intended to use to pitch the program — until Sheriff Doug Gillespie saw the video and instructed the department not to become involved in the private enterprise.
Brox said he replaced Montoya with an actor, and then distributed the video to casinos in his effort to recruit the people detained on the minor charges.
Brox showed the Sun copies of both videos, and they use the same script. He said the production company simply superimposed the actor over Montoya on the video.
Police now say in court documents that the video was “very threatening” toward program participants because it implies that people being detained will go to jail if they don’t enroll and complete the program.
Brox, however, said the program provided a service to not just the casinos but the police, their overcrowded jail and the overloaded court system. He said his confidence in the legality of the program was bolstered by the support of District Judge Doug Smith who, as a Las Vegas justice of the peace, had endorsed his company’s efforts.
Smith was interviewed this week by detectives investigating United States Justice Associates, which has been offering counseling programs through the court system for a decade.
Gillespie acknowledged this week that he didn’t consider the content of the company’s video threatening when he reviewed it two years ago, but he also said he didn’t think it was appropriate for the police department to play a role in the video.
“I just got the impression this would be used as something that we, as a police department, would be saying ‘use this program,’ and I didn’t think that was our place to be doing that,” Gillespie said.
Deputy Chief Greg McCurdy, who is overseeing the just-started criminal investigation, said Montoya also had concerns about how he was portrayed in the video and wrote a letter in May 2007 asking the company to remove him. About the same time, Metro’s legal counsel sent United States Justice Associates a letter instructing the company not to involve the department in the program, McCurdy said.
But Brox said that in the weeks after he had met with Gillespie, he showed the video with the superimposed actor to at least two ranking Metro officers — Capt. Charles Hank, who handles police operations on the Strip, and Vice Lt. Karen Hughes. Neither officer had a problem with it, and Hank even voiced support for the diversion program at a casino security chiefs meeting, Brox said.
McCurdy confirmed that Brox had talked to both Hank and Hughes about the program, but the deputy chief said both officers told a police lieutenant that they didn’t express any approval of it to Brox.
“They met with him, but did not voice an opinion or do anything that should be taken as an endorsement,” McCurdy said, adding that Hank also told the lieutenant that he did not speak in support of the program at a security chiefs meeting.
McCurdy said he could not explain why police didn’t investigate United States Justice Associates two years ago. He said detectives became interested in the case this week after they spoke to a security chief at Planet Hollywood.
In an affidavit to obtain a warrant to search the office of United States Justice Associates, detectives said the security chief, Calvin Abercrombie, was concerned about Planet Hollywood’s participation in the program.
Brox said the police raid has basically shut down his business because detectives seized his computers and records, and that has left clients in limbo.
The raid occurred a week after the district attorney’s office filed a six-count criminal complaint against Brox, stemming from the alleged sexual assault of one of his relatives, a 15-year-old girl.
Brox, who said he expects to be “exonerated” on the sex charges, would not comment on the timing of the two actions.
Before the raid, United States Justice Associates had business arrangements with several other casino companies, including neighborhood gaming giants Boyd Gaming Group and Station Casinos, Brox said.
Boyd Gaming spokesman David Strow said his company had not signed a contract with Brox.
“We were in the process of determining how and when their services would be used,” Strow said.
Station Casinos spokeswoman Lori Nelson said her company no longer does business with United States Justice Associates.
“We have used this company on an occasional basis, but we recently stopped using their services,” Nelson said.






"Brox paid $100 to the casinos for each person who completed the program"
Why is that happening?
I think that should raise some eyebrows on the legality of the program.
I also think the Gaming Commission should raise this issue with the casinos involved.
It looks like a con game.
The casinos make money by "arresting" people.
In the rest of the United States, this is called Kidnapping for Ransom. Each Security Guard in each casino who participated should be charged by the District Attorney's Office for felony kidnapping. Extortion sounds like another reasonable charge they all should face. At the very least a good attorney should be able to win very large judgments for victims of whom the casinos violated their civil rights.
With Liberty and Justice for those that can afford the shakedown.
Really, can it get any dirtier than this and still call Las Vegas anything but the most corrupt city in America?
Has anyone yet suggested that racism played a part here?
Well, maybe OJ should have been offered this opportunity instead of his current illegal detention by the flawed judicial system.
I think the real story is is whether United Justice Associates also gives kickbacks to the criminal defense attorneys who refer them clients. Or to the Judges that "suggest" in court that you use a particular counseling agency, when the courthouse has its own counseling on the 4th floor. Follow the money. Why would a judge refer you to a private agency in the first place? That alone is a big red flag. Do they tell criminal defendants which attorneys (their friends, perhaps?) you should hire too?
That is even bigger than the "end run" angle Mr. German. If a case has "witness problems" a defense attorney could get it dismissed outright. But, if the attorney gets a nice big fat payday for sending their client to counseling, they have just divided a loyalty that should have been indivisible.
There is the story Mr. German. Kickbacks.
""distributed the video to casinos in his effort to recruit the people detained on the minor charges."
"Recruit detainees on minor charges?"
What authorities were authorized to issues the minor "charges" in the first place, the casinos, metro?
What legal authorities authorized/condoned this "program" under compliance of legal "due process"?
Has the ACLU been involved?
Have there been any lawsuits issued by participants of this "very threatening" illicit "justice" recruiting program?
Everyone involved needs to go to prison. What has not been mentioned is that casino security guards are poorly trained and generally have little or no knowledge of what constitutes a valid "arrest." Every one of these "detentions" likely was a false imprisonment committed by the security guards involved. False imprisonment is a crime as well as a civil matter. Each individual security guard should be criminally prosecuted, along with the casino pinheads who approved participation in this extortion scheme.
Links to examples of other casino abuse of patrons:
http://bj21.com/advantageplay/lawandtaxe...
An official lack of response:
http://bj21.com/advantageplay/lawandtaxe...
=====================================
Opinions and Commentary on the Gaming Industry: www.TheBearGrowls.com
Yet another reason to just stay away from the casinos.
The little "White Lie" has become a "Black Hole".
Is No-Neck David Roger in on this too? I mean, by what authority does a casino get to decide whether someone is charged with a small or little crime? It is extortion, plain and simple. Casino patrons are detained in a security cell and forced to watch a private company's video, and if they opt to enroll in the program the casino does not call the police?
Criminal defendant Brox spins it like he is only trying to help addicts and the community. Right. Money had nothing to do with it? If criminal defendant Brox simply wanted to held these addicts, did he tell them to enroll in Drug Court, where the COUNTY PAYS? Did criminal defendant Brox tell these downtrodden addicts that they could enroll in COUNTY alternatie sentencing programs on the 4th floor of the Regional Justice Center that cost alot less than United Justice Associates?
And why didn't Judge Smith just send them to Drug Court, or Mental Health Court, at county expense, if everyone is so altruistic? Right. They are all as altruistic as the British Goverment in South Africa. Had nothing to do with diamonds, simply trying to help the indigenous poor people. Right.
Metro's Karen Hughes? Enough said.Corruption with a dose stupidity and affirmative action and you now have Karen Hughes.
And here cones thumper with his usual b.s. by calling everyone who disagrees with him a racist.He really belongs with his pal the proven liar Al Sharpton, they both have the same broken, discredited agenda.Go away.
Round up the usual suspects! (They're worth $100 each.)
The casinos have their security guards acting like cops, so why not have a phony rent-a-cop, rent-a-court to go with them?
Metro is a bunch of sleaze balls and liars anyway, why would anyone think the Doug "lights and siren" Gillespie wouldn't be trying to feather his own nest?
I heard him on one of the local hate-talk radio stations advocating photo radar like the have in Arizona, which would open the door to more corruption and kickbacks.
SOUNDS LIKE A PONZI!
Wecome to Vegas!
All prior posts are on point, and also consider:
HYPOTHESIS: Metro was getting wind that Metro was going to be investigated for the obvious travesty of due process and civil rights, implicating Metro; the Casinos'; and their 'Security Personnel."
PREDICTION: Metro will "Discover" something ghastly on Brox's computers.
FACTS:
United had been providing services to the Casinos for TEN years.
United had business arrangements with Several Casino Companies, including Boyd and Stations Casinos, before the raid.
Gillespie didn't find United's video "threatening" when he viewed it two years ago.
"Police now say in court documents that the video was very threatening toward program participants."
McCurdy said he "couldn't explain" why Metro didn't investigate United 2 years ago.
Metro became "interested in this case last week" after speaking with Planet Hollywood, and after Roger's "office" filed the six-count complaint against Brox based on the 15 year old's allegations.
SUGGESTION: The ACLU must step up against Metro, David Roger, and the Casinos, and it is ABOUT Time. This time, it will be on behalf of United's "enrollees"...while keeping its options open to help Brox, should he need it.
And he will need it.
What has happened to Vegas? When I worked security back in the day we just kicked these people's a**'s and threw them out the back door.
Mr. Binion (senior) must be rolling in his grave (the previous comments are for entertainment purposes only and any reference to any person alive or dead, real or fictional is purely coincidental).
Absolutely, positively, without-a-doubt, and utterly UNBELIEVABLE! And let's not forget, pitiful, that this was allowed to go on as long as it did.
Wow, the Gestapo is real.
Am I living in America? This is the USA, right?
I can't really see what race has to do with this. However anyone with an attorney would have laughed at the casinos for trying to pull this and then sued them, so they probably targeted younger and poorer people for this scam, or people who didn't want to go back to prison because of parole or probation issues.
Over all a crying disgrace that obviously SCREAMS for some outside investigation.
Mr. Brox
This is how the program works, You will have a hearing by a Nevada State Judge, At witch time you can plead Guilty or Not Guilty, Then if you plead Not Guilty you will be give an opportuity to hire Legel counsel and prepare your case for arguement before a jury of piers,If found guilty you will be required to complete the program in a correctional facility,
and any restitution will come from your assets being liquidated.
tony saprano would be proud
Thumper are you an idiot or impaired? It is you that cries racist at the blink of an eye.You do remind people of the liar Sharpton who will say and do anything to bring race into the picture and that is why a majority of people are sick of affirmative action,reperations and all of the other worn out nonesense issues pathetic people like you still rant about. There is only one race that consistently refuses to work for their rewards and demands a hand out along with the retoric of the sixties and that is your race, and it's failed causes. Now will come the insults and threats which you are known for and is part of your dialog. But you don't scare anyone you are really a fraud, a little boy with a big mouth. Now put up another site for refernce that has nothing to do with you and your stupidity.
Thumper just as you did with the Canamals Husband. You really should get a brain.
homer-this story is about what? yet you manage to bring Al sharpton, affirmative action and reparations (learn to spell) in it
who looks foolish-your words reveal your racists sentiments and your lack of logic
now back to the subject of this story
Some people actually paid $500. for this program because they were caught trespassing?
In Nevada casino security chiefs, and their officers (deputies) have the same power as any other police department. In other words, each hotel is a municipality type police department and treated as such. While the video used is deplorable, the program may not be illegal if the "perks" are only charged with crimes that normally would be tried in the local municipality. In other words, if they were arrested for something such as drunk and disorderly that normally would be trialed in your local justice court, I think its legal. This maybe a lot to do about nothing, that saved tax payers money, or the casinos may have over stepped their authority by offering deals to people that should have been incarcerated and charged on higher court. I am not a lawyer, maybe one could comment, like Cynicalobserver
BobbyG
Yes they wield a enormous amount of power, more then even the Security guards working there know. This is why they can detain you with handcuffs, and throw you in a holding cell. I don't have the exact statute, and frankly would like to read it myself. I will make a effort to find it, maybe interesting reading
--Bobby G and cpo, a look at 42 U.S.C. 1983, suggest cpo, probably NOT accurate, and Bobby on point.
Multiple suits and precedents also found at:
http://www.bj21.com/advantageplay/lawand...
42 U.S.C. 1983
This statute is not a Nevada statute , and the lawsuit you site is Mississippi, This is Nevada.
--Bobby et al:
This MS case I cited ended in a Federal Court with the jury finding for the gaming patron in the amount of $729,000 in 2008.
28 U.S.C. 1331, 1332, 1343 and 42 U.S.C 1983
Bobby, look at:
CASINO SECURITY: Gambling with your Liberty.
Illegal Detentions Ignored by State @
http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2...
Also:
CIVIL LIBERTIES: Disadvantaged;
Casions, police, state officials often intimidate
legal patrons:
http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2...
Bobby:
Also, note below, they were officers, not ex-o's when the event occurred:
Ex-officers plead innocent in casino incident
http://www.lvrj.com/news/53930632.html 08/21/2009
Suggest you exert caution in the days ahead.
Thanks and thanks again from citizens of Clark County.........
Good to hear on all counts, and I don't doubt it, but all that may not prevent some of the entities you've cited here to find reasons to 'find you'...
Years of experience talking...Take care.
Well interesting responses. However I guarantee you if you commit what even resembles a criminal act in a Casino, you will detained. If your trespassed from the property and return, you will be arrested by Casino security staff. You will not be let go. When metro arrives you will be arrested and cited for trespassing. Then you will have a record. If your caught stealing while working in a casino, you will be detained till gaming control shows up. There are many cases when a casino can legally detain you. These statute quoters who claim they can't, well they are just wrong. Rest assured there are many acts that casino security can arrest or "detain you". Frankly I think its really not all that bad that casinos are willing to give you a break and prevent you from getting charged with a crime, for a small fee. However felony detentions should not be given that option.
Hmmm--And the casinos' licenses are not in jeopardy?