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February 12, 2012

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Six salmonella cases under investigation in Las Vegas

Unknown whether local infection linked to national outbreak

Published Wednesday, Jan. 7, 2009 | 6:15 p.m.

Updated Thursday, Jan. 8, 2009 | 11:50 a.m.

Beyond the Sun

Six cases of salmonella food poisoning are under investigation in Las Vegas, but whether these are linked to a national outbreak is unknown, health officials said.

A total of seven salmonella cases are under investigation in Nevada.

Health officials from federal, state and local districts are trying to determine the source of the particular strain that has affected 388 people in 42 states, including Nevada.

The six cases here are the same strain as the one causing the national outbreak, said Stephanie Bethel, spokeswoman for the Southern Nevada Health District.

But Salmonella typhimurium is a common type of the bacteria and can be spread through contaminated food and even pet turtles, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said.

"At this time, we do not know if it is linked to the national outbreak," Bethel said.

Nevada State Health Division spokeswoman Martha Framsted said today that there has been one confirmed case of the illness in northern Nevada.

Health officials in Ohio said Wednesday that about 50 people in that state have been stricken with the illnesses, which causes diarrhea, vomiting and is usually resolved without medical intervention. However, the elderly, babies, young children and those with compromised immune systems are at higher risk for a more severe illness.

The Centers for Disease Control reported Wednesday that 70 people had been hospitalized in the outbreak. The outbreak began in September. The Department of Agriculture,, state health officials and the Food and Drug Administration are involved in the investigation to try and determine the source of the illness.

The CDC said poultry, cheese and eggs are prime suspects in this particular strain of salmonella. Health investigators trying to trace the source of the salmonella find it hard to pinpoint because people don't remember all the foods they eat or know all the ingredients.

Recent outbreaks in the United States have been tied to peppers from Mexico, affecting 1,400 people from April to August 2007 and an E. coli epidemic in 2006 which was traced to California spinach and killed three.

Salmonella that contaminated dry pet food sickened at least 79 people in 2007. Most of the cases involved younger children who may have handled or put contaminated dog food into their mouths. Failing to wash hands after handling such dry dog food could spread salmonella to people, the CDC said.

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