Las Vegas Sun

February 9, 2012

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SUN EDITORIAL:

Gender-biased premiums

Study finds women, on average, pay more than men for health insurance on the open market

Monday, Nov. 10, 2008 | 2:07 a.m.

When women who are not covered by an employer’s health insurance plan seek to buy coverage directly from an insurer, they are normally charged much higher premiums than men, particularly if they are younger than 55, according to a national study.

The nonprofit National Women’s Law Center in Washington found that to be the case in 38 states, including Nevada. Those states allow the insurers to charge different rates based on the customer’s sex, a practice known as gender rating.

The law center’s study, released in September, focused on the cost of health plans offered to 25-, 40- and 55-year-old men and women on the open market in capital cities throughout the United States.

Among the findings was that a 40-year-old woman living in Carson City pays on average 11 to 39 percent more than a 40-year-old man for the same best-selling plans available.

Insurance industry representatives were quoted in the study as saying women pay higher premiums because they typically have higher costs for hospital stays, physicians’ visits and other medical care. But the law center made a valid counterargument by stating that many women have lower health expenses than men of the same age.

“Individual insurance providers should not charge a higher premium based on a generalization about women as a class that is not necessarily applicable to the individual woman being insured,” the report stated.

It is both unfair and discriminatory to charge a woman more than a man for insurance when their health is relatively the same. Ten states have come to that conclusion and two others have limited the use of gender rating, but Nevada is not one of them.

This would be a worthy issue for the Nevada Legislature to explore during its 2009 session. Insurers should be made to explain to lawmakers why a woman, who may incur lower health care expenses than a man of the same age, can wind up with higher premiums. There has to be a fairer solution than what is now allowed under state law.

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